Put your bulky boomboxes away for MIT researchers have produced ultra-thin and super light loudspeakers that can be pasted onto any rigid surface.
Most great quality loudspeakers are very heavy, and those that are lightweight and don’t take up too much space might not provide a transportive audio experience. But what if there was a way to create a powerful, high-quality sound system that is both lightweight and portable?
This is where MIT comes in. They have created paper-thin loudspeakers that can be placed on any surface and still provide excellent sound quality. The best part is that these loudspeakers are affordable, which means they can be used in various settings.
In April 2022, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) engineers released a research paper announcing that they have produced extremely thin loudspeakers, measuring only 0.12 mm in thickness. It is an ultra-thin flexible loudspeaker based on a piezoelectric micro-dome array. Unlike a regular conductor (e.g. metals), a piezoelectric material, such as quartz and ceramics, produces electricity when it is being applied mechanical pressure.
The Leader of the Organic and Nanostructured Electronics Laboratory (ONE Lab) and the senior author of the paper, Vladimir Bulović, comments, “It feels remarkable to take what looks like a slender sheet of paper, attach two clips to it, plug it into the headphone port of your computer, and start hearing sounds emanating from it. It can be used anywhere. One just needs a smidgeon of electrical power to run it.”
The researchers have revealed numerous use-cases for these loudspeakers:
The paper-thin loudspeakers created by MIT engineers are a new type of electrostatic loudspeaker. Compared to traditional loudspeakers, which require over one watt of power per square meter of speaker area, each of these paper-thin loudspeakers requires only 100 milliwatts of power to produce high-quality audio with minimal distortion.
What’s more, each paper-thin loudspeaker weighs only two grams—about the weight of a business card! It is made from a very thin layer of plastic with tiny holes cut into it with a laser, and this plastic layer is then laminated with a thin piezoelectric material. The piezoelectric layer will bulge through the tiny holes under the presence of electric signals, creating little domes that are only 15 microns tall each (i.e. one-sixth the thickness of human hair). The vibrations of thousands of these domes generate sounds that are audible to humans. Another layer of plastic is put on top to provide buffer space between the domes and the surface where the speakers are mounted.
Bulović notes that MIT engineers can “precisely generate mechanical motion of air by activating a physical surface that is scalable”. He exclaims, “The options of how to use this technology are limitless.” Their simple fabrication (or production) process, as defined in the research paper, makes it easy to scale this product and thus available for all.
At a time when consumers are becoming more and more eco-conscious, seemingly random inventions like these really do give us something to think about. Anything can be environmentally sound.
These paper-thin loudspeakers might not look the most appealing, given that they are simply laminated, perforated sheets. However, they manage to produce sound using a mere fraction of the energy used by traditional loudspeakers. They also seem easy to carry, lightweight and, most importantly, do not distort audio. It is both a technical and a sustainable marvel.
While the technology is fascinating, whether it is going to take off depends on its accessibility, affordability and how it will be patented once it’s officially rolled out on the market.
India’s music streaming market has been growing exponentially over the past few years. The number of streaming platform users rose from 26.7 million in 2017 to 51.2 million in 2020, and the number is expected to grow to 87.2 million in 2025.
It seems like just about anyone is creating some kind of cryptocurrency these days. In April this year, news broke that Meta founder Mark Zuckerberg was planning on creating his own centralized-social token (dubbed “Zuck Bucks” by Meta’s employees) to reduce the company’s dependence on advertisers. This currency would operate like tokens inside a video game, meaning that you could use them to buy items on Meta’s platform.
Organization and efficiency have a way of scratching an itch we didn’t even know we had, be it searching through hundreds of boxes in your storage unit for your high school yearbook or having to squeeze in all your makeup and skincare products in your bag before a business trip. At those moments, you’d wish there was a particular product that could make your life so much easier.
Anything you’re interested in, no matter how niche, probably already has a community on Reddit. Reddit is a discussion website where people make up communities, or “subreddits”, for just about everything, from health tips, funny videos and terrifying fictional stories to those dedicated to simply venting about annoying things.
So you’re an entrepreneur; you’ve started a business and are trying to make it work. That’s amazing, and you should be proud of yourself! But even the best entrepreneurs need help, which is why it’s important to learn from other successful business leaders. We know it can be tough to know who to trust when looking for advice or mentorship on running a business.
Riyadh, August 30, 2022 – After a gap of two years, the IDC Saudi Arabia CIO Summit returns to an in-person format on September 19-20